Final month, a particular date snuck up on me and caught me without warning. I didn’t see it coming and thus I used to be a sucker for a shock birthday celebration. It occurred to be on a day the children had been coming over for dinner, as they do as soon as every week. An excellent arrange. My spouse picked a few eight ball squash from our backyard and was making an attempt to determine what to do with them. She requested me if she ought to flip them into bread or a cake. She knew what I’d choose, and he or she was proper, I urged she make a cake.

In order that night, after all of us completed dinner, she talked about to the children that she made a cake, would anybody like some? All of them stated sure. So, she went to get the cake. To my shock, she introduced the cake to the desk with candles burning and everybody began singing glad birthday.

Since I used to be the one one not singing glad birthday, I assumed it was by some means for me. Seems, I used to be 59 ½ years outdated that day. For individuals who have retired early, like me, it is a monumental date. However apparently it was not monumental sufficient for me to have seen it coming. Whoever thinks about their half birthday? However 59 ½ was a monumental quantity for me, and will probably be for you additionally. Let me inform you why.

Limitless entry

All these years of placing cash into retirement accounts is pointing in the direction of this date. As a result of the federal government desires us to attend till we grow old to make use of our retirement funds, they’ve arrange guidelines and restrictions on when our retirement accounts could be accessed. Earlier than age 59 ½, there’s a 10% penalty for eradicating the funds until we comply with these particular guidelines. We will have the cash with out penalty, like I’ve been doing, earlier than age 59 ½ if we comply with their guidelines. However after age 59 ½ the foundations go away, and we’re free to make use of the cash nevertheless and each time we see match. 

With this birthday celebration, I had reached the age of limitless entry to my retirement funds! There’s a good lengthy window of limitless and unrestricted entry to retirement funds. It lasts from our 59 ½ birthday till April 1st of the yr after our 72nd birthday. That’s roughly 13 years of limitless use. After that later date, the federal government will impose a required minimal distribution, however we’re free to take extra if we wish. 

Required minimal distributions

The required minimal distribution (RMD) is commonly considered an terrible imposition. However in actuality the federal government is solely requiring us to start out paying taxes on the cash we now have had rising tax free for many years. We get pleasure from the good thing about our cash rising tax free till after we flip 72. 

The RMD is just not a lack of cash. We merely switch a particularly calculated quantity out of our retirement plan right into a non-retirement account, pay some taxes after which both spend the cash or let it continue to grow. It actually isn’t any massive deal. We simply transfer the cash to a special account and pay some deferred taxes.

I’m new wealthy, what now?

So, after they defined why they had been singing me the birthday music, I bought excited! I had fully forgotten concerning the 59 ½ rule. I used to be now free to entry my retirement funds at my leisure. I all of the sudden felt rich. I by no means counted the cash in my retirement plans as spendable, till that day. It was like I simply bought a giant inheritance or received the lottery. What was I going to do with all that cash?

The reply was……nothing. We have already got extra money coming in than we spend annually, so immediately gaining access to all the remainder of my retirement funds actually didn’t change any plans. However understanding I might get it certain made me really feel wealthy.

In-service rollover

If one continues to be employed and reaches this milestone, there’s a particular possibility accessible. Some individuals don’t just like the restricted choices their employer provides of their 401(okay) plan. If that’s you, after you flip 59 ½, you might be allowed to do an in-service rollover and transfer a giant chunk of your 401(okay) into your IRA and set your self up with limitless funding choices, together with shopping for funding actual property along with your retirement funds. However don’t do an in-service rollover in case you are doing backdoor Roth IRA contributions as all the cash you’ll have in your new rollover IRA will make the Roth conversions taxable. 

Don’t retire but

One thing you shouldn’t think about is retirement just because you may get to your retirement cash penalty free. The truth is, you had been all the time in a position to get to the cash penalty free in case you had been to retire early, like I did. (You possibly can examine how I accessed the cash penalty free HERE.) Make your resolution to retire impartial of this particular birthday. Retire as a result of it’s time so that you can retire, not since you reached a sure age. Right here is How I Knew it was Time to Retire. 

Catch up

If you happen to hit this birthday and you’re feeling your retirement accounts appear a bit small, then you can begin a catch-up provision. When you attain age 50, you’ll be able to add an extra $6,500 a yr to your 401(okay) and one other $1,000 a yr to an IRA. If you happen to haven’t already carried out that, now is an effective time to start out. 

Advantages of growing older, in case you ask

Don’t overlook additionally that loads of companies begin giving senior reductions. Some begin at 55, some at 60 and others at 65. The issue is you have to ask for it to get it, they don’t simply routinely give it. I keep in mind the primary time my spouse, who’s one yr youthful than me, identified that I certified for a senior low cost, it made me notice I used to be getting outdated. It’s fascinating that I didn’t really feel outdated till I discovered about my low cost. 

Further emergency fund cash

Despite the fact that I haven’t made any financial modifications but, it certain feels totally different now. I successfully boosted my emergency fund by thousands and thousands of {dollars}. I by no means thought I’d have that a lot cash in my emergency fund, however that’s basically what has occurred. I’ve cash I can spend if a necessity arose. 

What about you? Will you have fun your 59 ½ birthday or will it sneak up on you prefer it did me? Will you make any modifications in your spending when your retirement funds turn out to be accessible with out restrictions? Will you are taking that journey all over the world you’ve been dreaming about? Go on a six-month cruise? Give extra money to charity? Or possibly even begin passing a few of it on to your heirs early?

No matter you resolve, choose up further recommendations on retirement in The Docs Information to Good Profession Alternate options and Retirement. The retirement you save could also be your individual.